An upset stomach can crash your plans fast. Sometimes it’s a bad meal or stress; other times it’s a virus. You don’t always need a doctor, but knowing a few quick fixes and clear warning signs saves time and worry. Below are practical steps you can try at home and simple rules for when to get help.
Start with gentle moves: stop eating heavy foods, sip room-temperature water, and rest. Small sips are better than big gulps if you feel nauseous. Try ginger — sip ginger tea or chew a small piece of crystallized ginger; many people find it eases nausea. Peppermint (tea or lozenges) can calm bloating and indigestion for some, but avoid peppermint if you have bad heartburn.
Follow the BRAT approach for a few meals: bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. These are bland, low-fiber foods that sit easier on a sensitive stomach. Avoid dairy, fatty or fried foods, spicy meals, and alcohol until you feel better. If diarrhea is the main issue, consider oral rehydration (small, frequent sips of a rehydration solution or a lightly salted clear broth) to replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
Over-the-counter options that often help: antacids like Tums for immediate heartburn relief, bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) for upset stomach and mild diarrhea, and famotidine (Pepcid) for longer-lasting acid control. If diarrhea is bothersome and you’re not feverish or seeing blood in stools, loperamide (Imodium) can slow things down. Read labels and use as directed. Avoid aspirin or NSAIDs on an already upset stomach — they can make irritation worse.
Some signs mean you should seek medical care: severe or worsening abdominal pain, vomiting that you can’t stop, high fever, bloody or black stools, or signs of dehydration (very dry mouth, little to no urine, dizziness). If symptoms last more than 48–72 hours without improvement, check in with a clinician. Pregnant people, young children, older adults, and anyone with a weakened immune system should get medical advice sooner.
Also mention any medicines you take. Certain drugs can upset the stomach or interact with remedies. If you think a prescription medicine is causing symptoms, contact your prescriber rather than guessing on your own.
Finally, prevention matters: eat slowly, avoid trigger foods, don’t mix heavy meals with alcohol, and manage stress. If upset stomachs happen often, write down what you ate and any other symptoms — that list helps your clinician find the cause faster.
Want related reads? This tag gathers articles on stomach issues, digestion-friendly meds, and practical tips to feel better fast. Browse the linked posts to learn more about specific medicines and real-world advice.
In my latest blog post, I explored the relationship between high-protein diets and upset stomachs. It turns out that consuming large amounts of protein can indeed cause digestive issues for some people, especially if they're not used to it. Factors like lactose intolerance and low fiber intake can also contribute to these problems. To minimize the risk of an upset stomach, it's recommended to gradually increase protein intake and incorporate more fiber-rich foods. As always, it's essential to listen to our bodies and find the right balance for our individual needs.